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ISO 25000

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1. 본문

ISO/IEC 25000, also known as SQuaRE (System and Software Quality Requirements and Evaluation), is a series of international standards focused on creating a framework for evaluating the quality of software products.

Here's a breakdown of key aspects:
Purpose:


  • Provides a comprehensive framework for specifying, measuring, and evaluating the quality of software and systems.
  • It helps unify customer quality definitions with development process attributes.

Evolution:

  • ISO/IEC 25000 is derived from and builds upon other standards, notably:
  • ISO/IEC 9126 (defines a quality model for software product evaluation).
  • ISO/IEC 14598 (defines the process for software product evaluation).

Divisions:The ISO/IEC 25000 series is organized into five main divisions:

1. ISO/IEC 2500n - Quality Management Division: This division deals with the overall management and encompasses models, terms, and definitions that are fundamental to the other SQuaRE standards.

  • ISO/IEC 25000 - Guide to SQuaRE.
  • ISO/IEC 25001 - Planning and Management.

2. ISO/IEC 2501n - Quality Model Division: This division presents detailed quality models for both software products and data.

  • ISO/IEC 25010 defines eight software quality characteristics, also referred as system "-ilities" (e.g., security, reliability, maintainability). It also defines "usability".
  • ISO/IEC 25012 defines a quality characteristics for data.

3. ISO/IEC 2502n - Quality Measurement Division: This division includes quality measurement reference models, mathematical definitions of quality measures, and practical guidance for their application.

  • ISO/IEC 25023 describes quality measures for system and software product.

4. ISO/IEC 2503n - Quality Requirements Division: This division assists in specifying quality requirements that can be used in the software development process or for procurement.

5. ISO/IEC 2504n - Quality Evaluation Division: This division presents requirements, recommendations, and guidelines for evaluating software product quality.
Benefits of Using ISO/IEC 25000:

  • Provides a common framework.
  • Helps to assess the quality of software products.
  • Defines a set of eight software quality characteristics.


ISO 25000:2014 specifically gives an overview and guidance for using the SQuaRE series of standards.



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