쥐꼬리새속
1. 개요
쥐꼬리새속(Muhlenbergia)은 벼과에 속하는 식물 속으로, 다양한 종을 포함하며, 멕시코, 미국 남서부, 캐나다 서부, 아르헨티나 북부 등 광범위한 지역에 분포한다. 쥐꼬리새속에는 선쥐꼬리새, 쥐꼬리새, 청공작새, 큰쥐꼬리새, 털쥐꼬리새, 핑크뮬리(분홍쥐꼬리새)를 포함하여 많은 종이 있으며, 일부 종은 다른 속에 더 적합하다고 여겨지기도 한다.
이미지 준비중입니다.
| 학명 | Muhlenbergia |
|---|---|
| 명명자 | Schreb. |
| 모식종 | Muhlenbergia schreberi |
| 모식종 명명자 | J.F.Gmel. |
| Aegopogon Anthipsimus Raf. (1819) Atherophora Bealia Scribn. (1890) Blepharoneuron Calycodon Nutt. (1848) Chaboissaea E.Fourn. ex Benth. & Hook.f. (1883) Cleomena Roem. & Schult. (1817) Clomena P.Beauv. (1812) Crypsinna E.Fourn. (1886) Dactylogramma Link (1833) Dilepyrum Michx. (1803) Epicampes J.Presl (1830) Flexularia Raf. (1819 Hymenothecium Lycurus Pereilema Pleopogon Podosemum Desv. (1810) Redfieldia Vasey (1887) Schaffnera Schaffnerella Nash (1912) Schedonnardus Steud. (1854) Schellingia Sericrostis Raf. (1825) Spirochloe Lunell (1915), nom. superfl. Tosagris P.Beauv. (1812) Trichochloa P.Beauv. (1812) Trichochloa DC. (1813), illegitimate homonym not P.Beauv. (1812) Vaseya Thurb. (1863 publ. 1864) |
| 속 | 본문 참조 |
|---|
이미지 준비중입니다.
-
우산잔디족 -
나도바랭이
나도바랭이는 전 세계 온대, 아열대, 열대 기후 지역에 분포하는 여러해살이풀로, 10-30cm 높이로 자라며 2-8cm 길이의 잎과 9-10월에 흑색 열매를 맺는 원추화서를 가지며 습하고 그늘진 곳에서 잘 자란다. -
우산잔디족 -
나도바랭이속
나도바랭이속은 53종이 인정되는 식물 속이며, 과거에는 나도바랭이속으로 분류되었던 일부 종들이 현재 다른 속으로 분류되기도 한다. -
식물의 속 -
너도밤나무속
-
식물의 속 -
라이밀
라이밀은 밀과 호밀을 교배하여 만든 곡물이며, 육종을 통해 수확량, 영양 품질, 도복 저항성 등을 개량하고 글루텐을 함유하고 있다. -
1789년 기재된 식물 -
박과
박과는 주로 덩굴성 한해살이 식물로, 잎은 어긋나고 꽃은 단성화이며, 오이, 수박, 호박, 멜론 등 채소 및 과일로 재배되거나 약재로 사용되는 페포 열매를 맺는 식물군이다. -
1789년 기재된 식물 -
마디풀과
마디풀과는 석죽목에 속하며 북반구 온대 지역을 중심으로 전 세계에 분포하는 다양한 형태의 식물 과로, 팽대한 마디와 엽초, 작은 방사대칭 꽃, 4~6개의 꽃덮이 조각으로 된 화피를 가지며, 마디풀아과, 심메리아아과, 에리오고눔아과의 세 아과로 나뉘고, 메밀, 채소, 향신료, 약용 식물 등 경제적으로 중요한 작물을 포함한다.
2. 분류
쥐꼬리새속(Muhlenbergia)에는 다음 종이 포함된다.
* 선쥐꼬리새(M. hakonensis (Hack.) Makino)
* 쥐꼬리새(M. japonica Steud.)
* 청공작새(M. lindheimeri Hitchc.)
* 큰쥐꼬리새(M. huegelii Trin.)
* 털쥐꼬리새(M. capillaris (Lam.) Trin.)
* 핑크뮬리(분홍쥐꼬리새)M. capillipes (M.E.Jones) P.M.Peterson & Annable
* Muhlenbergia aguascalientensis Y.Herrera & De la Cerda
* Muhlenbergia alamosae Vasey
* Muhlenbergia alopecuroides (Griseb.) P.M.Peterson & Columbus
* Muhlenbergia andina (Nutt.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia angustata (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia annua (Vasey) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia appressa Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia arenacea (Buckley) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia arenicola Buckley
* Muhlenbergia argentea Vasey
* Muhlenbergia arizonica Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia arsenei Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia articulata Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia asperifolia (Nees & Meyen) Parodi
* Muhlenbergia atacamensis Parodi
* Muhlenbergia aurea Swallen
* Muhlenbergia biloba Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia brandegeei C.Reeder
* Muhlenbergia breviaristata (Hack.) Parodi
* Muhlenbergia breviculmis Swallen
* Muhlenbergia brevifolia Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia breviligula Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia brevis Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia breviseta E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia brevivaginata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia bushii R.W.Pohl
* Muhlenbergia californica Vasey
* Muhlenbergia caxamarcensis Laegaard & Sánchez Vega
* Muhlenbergia ciliata (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia crispiseta Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia cualensis Y.Herrera & P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia curtifolia Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia curtisetosa (Scribn.) Bush
* Muhlenbergia curviaristata (Ohwi) Ohwi
* Muhlenbergia cuspidata (Torr. ex Hook.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia decumbens Swallen
* Muhlenbergia depauperata Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia distichophylla (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia diversiglumis Trin.
* Muhlenbergia dubia E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia dumosa Scribn. ex Vasey
* Muhlenbergia durangensis Y.Herrera
* Muhlenbergia duthieana Hack.
* Muhlenbergia elongata Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia eludens C.Reeder
* Muhlenbergia emersleyi Vasey
* Muhlenbergia eriophylla Swallen
* Muhlenbergia expansa (Poir.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia fastigiata (J.Presl) Henrard
* Muhlenbergia filiculmis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia filiformis (Thurb. ex S.Watson) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia flabellata Mez
* Muhlenbergia flavida Vasey
* Muhlenbergia flaviseta Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia flexuosa Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia fragilis Swallen
* Muhlenbergia frondosa (Poir.) Fernald
* Muhlenbergia gigantea (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia glabriflora Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia glauca (Nees) Mez
* Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia grandis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia gypsophila C.Reeder & Reeder
* Muhlenbergia hakonensis (Hack.) Makino
* Muhlenbergia himalayensis Hack. ex Hook.f.
* Muhlenbergia hintonii Swallen
* Muhlenbergia huegelii Trin.
* Muhlenbergia implicata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia inaequalis Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia involuta Swallen
* Muhlenbergia iridifolia Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia jaime-hintonii P.M.Peterson & Valdés-Reyna
* Muhlenbergia jaliscana Swallen
* Muhlenbergia japonica Steud.
* Muhlenbergia jonesii (Vasey) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia laxa Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia lehmanniana Henrard
* Muhlenbergia ligularis (Hack.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia ligulata (E.Fourn.) Scribn. & Merr.
* Muhlenbergia lindheimeri Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia longiglumis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia longiligula Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia lucida Swallen
* Muhlenbergia macroura (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia majalcensis P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia maxima Laegaard & Sánchez Vega
* Muhlenbergia mexicana (L.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia michisensis Y.Herrera & P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia microsperma (DC.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia minutissima (Steud.) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia monandra Alegría & Rúgolo
* Muhlenbergia montana (Nutt.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia mucronata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia mutica (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia nigra Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia orophila Swallen
* Muhlenbergia palmeri Vasey
* Muhlenbergia palmirensis Grignon & Laegaard
* Muhlenbergia pauciflora Buckley
* Muhlenbergia pectinata Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia peruviana (P.Beauv.) Steud.
* Muhlenbergia pilosa P.M.Peterson, Wipff & S.D.Jones
* Muhlenbergia plumbea (Trin.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia polycaulis Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia porteri Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia pubescens (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia pubigluma Swallen
* Muhlenbergia pungens Thurb.
* Muhlenbergia purpusii Mez
* Muhlenbergia quadridentata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia racemosa (Michx.) Britton, Stern & Poggenb.
* Muhlenbergia ramosa (Hack.) Makino
* Muhlenbergia ramulosa (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia reederorum Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia repens (J.Presl) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia reverchonii Vasey & Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia richardsonis (Trin.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia rigida (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia robusta (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia schmitzii Hack.
* Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F.Gmel.
* Muhlenbergia scoparia Vasey
* Muhlenbergia seatonii Scribn. ex Seaton
* Muhlenbergia sericea (Michx.) P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia setarioides E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia setifolia Vasey
* Muhlenbergia sinuosa Swallen
* Muhlenbergia sobolifera (Muhl.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia speciosa Vasey
* Muhlenbergia spiciformis Trin.
* Muhlenbergia straminea Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia stricta (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia strictior Beal
* Muhlenbergia subaristata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia subbiflora Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia sylvatica Torr.
* Muhlenbergia tenella (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia tenuiflora (Willd.) Britton, Stern & Poggenb.
* Muhlenbergia tenuifolia (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia tenuissima (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia texana Buckley
* Muhlenbergia thurberi (Scribn.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia torreyana (Schult.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia torreyi (Kunth) Hitchc. ex Bush
* Muhlenbergia trifida Hack.
* Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fernald
* Muhlenbergia utilis (Torr.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia vaginata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia venezuelae Luces
* Muhlenbergia versicolor Swallen
* Muhlenbergia villiflora Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia virescens (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia virletii (E.Fourn.) Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia watsoniana Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia wrightii Vasey ex J.M.Coult.
* Muhlenbergia xanthodas Soderstr.
많은 종들이 Aegopogon, Agrostis, Apera, Arundinella, Brachyelytrum, Calamagrostis, Cinna, Dichelachne, Garnotia, Limnodea, Lycurus, Melinis, Ortachne, Sporobolus, Triniochloa와 같은 다른 속에 더 적합하다고 여겨진다.
2.1. 주요 종
쥐꼬리새속(Muhlenbergia)에는 다음 종이 포함된다.
* 선쥐꼬리새(M. hakonensis (Hack.) Makino)
* 쥐꼬리새(M. japonica Steud.)
* 청공작새(M. lindheimeri Hitchc.)
* 큰쥐꼬리새(M. huegelii Trin.)
* 털쥐꼬리새(M. capillaris (Lam.) Trin.)
* 핑크뮬리(M. capillipes (M.E.Jones) P.M.Peterson & Annable)(분홍쥐꼬리새)
* Muhlenbergia aguascalientensis Y.Herrera & De la Cerda
* Muhlenbergia alamosae Vasey
* Muhlenbergia alopecuroides (Griseb.) P.M.Peterson & Columbus
* Muhlenbergia andina (Nutt.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia angustata (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia annua (Vasey) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia appressa Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia arenacea (Buckley) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia arenicola Buckley
* Muhlenbergia argentea Vasey
* Muhlenbergia arizonica Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia arsenei Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia articulata Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia asperifolia (Nees & Meyen) Parodi
* Muhlenbergia atacamensis Parodi
* Muhlenbergia aurea Swallen
* Muhlenbergia biloba Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia brandegeei C.Reeder
* Muhlenbergia breviaristata (Hack.) Parodi
* Muhlenbergia breviculmis Swallen
* Muhlenbergia brevifolia Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia breviligula Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia brevis Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia breviseta E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia brevivaginata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia bushii R.W.Pohl
* Muhlenbergia californica Vasey
* Muhlenbergia caxamarcensis Laegaard & Sánchez Vega
* Muhlenbergia ciliata (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia crispiseta Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia cualensis Y.Herrera & P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia curtifolia Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia curtisetosa (Scribn.) Bush
* Muhlenbergia curviaristata (Ohwi) Ohwi
* Muhlenbergia cuspidata (Torr. ex Hook.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia decumbens Swallen
* Muhlenbergia depauperata Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia distichophylla (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia diversiglumis Trin.
* Muhlenbergia dubia E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia dumosa Scribn. ex Vasey
* Muhlenbergia durangensis Y.Herrera
* Muhlenbergia duthieana Hack.
* Muhlenbergia elongata Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia eludens C.Reeder
* Muhlenbergia emersleyi Vasey
* Muhlenbergia eriophylla Swallen
* Muhlenbergia expansa (Poir.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia fastigiata (J.Presl) Henrard
* Muhlenbergia filiculmis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia filiformis (Thurb. ex S.Watson) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia flabellata Mez
* Muhlenbergia flavida Vasey
* Muhlenbergia flaviseta Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia flexuosa Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia fragilis Swallen
* Muhlenbergia frondosa (Poir.) Fernald
* Muhlenbergia gigantea (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia glabriflora Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia glauca (Nees) Mez
* Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia grandis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia gypsophila C.Reeder & Reeder
* Muhlenbergia hakonensis (Hack.) Makino
* Muhlenbergia himalayensis Hack. ex Hook.f.
* Muhlenbergia hintonii Swallen
* Muhlenbergia huegelii Trin.
* Muhlenbergia implicata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia inaequalis Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia involuta Swallen
* Muhlenbergia iridifolia Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia jaime-hintonii P.M.Peterson & Valdés-Reyna
* Muhlenbergia jaliscana Swallen
* Muhlenbergia japonica Steud.
* Muhlenbergia jonesii (Vasey) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia laxa Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia lehmanniana Henrard
* Muhlenbergia ligularis (Hack.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia ligulata (E.Fourn.) Scribn. & Merr.
* Muhlenbergia lindheimeri Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia longiglumis Vasey
* Muhlenbergia longiligula Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia lucida Swallen
* Muhlenbergia macroura (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia majalcensis P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia maxima Laegaard & Sánchez Vega
* Muhlenbergia mexicana (L.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia michisensis Y.Herrera & P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia microsperma (DC.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia minutissima (Steud.) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia monandra Alegría & Rúgolo
* Muhlenbergia montana (Nutt.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia mucronata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia mutica (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia nigra Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia orophila Swallen
* Muhlenbergia palmeri Vasey
* Muhlenbergia palmirensis Grignon & Laegaard
* Muhlenbergia pauciflora Buckley
* Muhlenbergia pectinata Goodd.
* Muhlenbergia peruviana (P.Beauv.) Steud.
* Muhlenbergia pilosa P.M.Peterson, Wipff & S.D.Jones
* Muhlenbergia plumbea (Trin.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia polycaulis Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia porteri Scribn. ex Beal
* Muhlenbergia pubescens (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia pubigluma Swallen
* Muhlenbergia pungens Thurb.
* Muhlenbergia purpusii Mez
* Muhlenbergia quadridentata (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia racemosa (Michx.) Britton, Stern & Poggenb.
* Muhlenbergia ramosa (Hack.) Makino
* Muhlenbergia ramulosa (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Swallen
* Muhlenbergia reederorum Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia repens (J.Presl) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia reverchonii Vasey & Scribn.
* Muhlenbergia richardsonis (Trin.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia rigida (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia robusta (E.Fourn.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia schmitzii Hack.
* Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F.Gmel.
* Muhlenbergia scoparia Vasey
* Muhlenbergia seatonii Scribn. ex Seaton
* Muhlenbergia sericea (Michx.) P.M.Peterson
* Muhlenbergia setarioides E.Fourn.
* Muhlenbergia setifolia Vasey
* Muhlenbergia sinuosa Swallen
* Muhlenbergia sobolifera (Muhl.) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia speciosa Vasey
* Muhlenbergia spiciformis Trin.
* Muhlenbergia straminea Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia stricta (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia strictior Beal
* Muhlenbergia subaristata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia subbiflora Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia sylvatica Torr.
* Muhlenbergia tenella (Kunth) Trin.
* Muhlenbergia tenuiflora (Willd.) Britton, Stern & Poggenb.
* Muhlenbergia tenuifolia (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia tenuissima (J.Presl) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia texana Buckley
* Muhlenbergia thurberi (Scribn.) Rydb.
* Muhlenbergia torreyana (Schult.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia torreyi (Kunth) Hitchc. ex Bush
* Muhlenbergia trifida Hack.
* Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fernald
* Muhlenbergia utilis (Torr.) Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia vaginata Swallen
* Muhlenbergia venezuelae Luces
* Muhlenbergia versicolor Swallen
* Muhlenbergia villiflora Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia virescens (Kunth) Kunth
* Muhlenbergia virletii (E.Fourn.) Soderstr.
* Muhlenbergia watsoniana Hitchc.
* Muhlenbergia wrightii Vasey ex J.M.Coult.
* Muhlenbergia xanthodas Soderstr.
많은 종들이 Aegopogon, Agrostis, Apera, Arundinella, Brachyelytrum, Calamagrostis, Cinna, Dichelachne, Garnotia, Limnodea, Lycurus, Melinis, Ortachne, Sporobolus, Triniochloa와 같은 다른 속에 더 적합하다고 여겨진다.
2.2. 이전 분류
선쥐꼬리새(M. hakonensis (Hack.) Makino), 쥐꼬리새(M. japonica Steud.), 청공작새(M. lindheimeri Hitchc.), 큰쥐꼬리새(M. huegelii Trin.), 털쥐꼬리새(M. capillaris (Lam.) Trin.) 등 많은 종이 쥐꼬리새속(Muhlenbergia)으로 분류되었다. 이 외에도 M. aguascalientensis, M. alamosae, M. andina 등 다양한 종들이 쥐꼬리새속에 속했다. 핑크뮬리(M. capillipes (M.E.Jones) P.M.Peterson & Annable)도 쥐꼬리새속으로 분류된 바 있다.
3. 분포 및 서식지
쥐꼬리새속(Muhlenbergia)은 멕시코, 미국 남서부, 캐나다 서부, 아르헨티나 북부 등 다양한 지역에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia alopecuroides는 미국 남서부, 멕시코 북부, 아르헨티나 북부에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia andina(여우꼬리쥐꼬리새)는 캐나다 서부와 미국 서부에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia asperifolia(스크래치그래스)는 캐나다에서 칠레까지 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia glomerata(습지쥐꼬리새)는 미국 북부와 캐나다(유콘 및 노스웨스트 준주 포함)에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia japonica는 한국, 중국, 일본, 프리모르예, 하바롭스크 등에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia richardsonis(매트쥐꼬리새)는 캐나다(유콘 및 노스웨스트 준주 포함), 미국(알래스카 및 북부, 서부 주), 멕시코 북부 및 중부에 분포한다.
* Muhlenbergia rigida는 미국(애리조나, 뉴멕시코, 텍사스), 멕시코, 남아메리카(콜롬비아에서 아르헨티나까지)에 분포한다.
이 외에도 많은 종이 멕시코, 미국, 캐나다, 남아메리카 등지에 분포하며, 일부 종은 아시아 지역(일본, 중국, 히말라야 등)에도 분포한다.