빠툼타니주

3. 역사

17세기경 몬족이 미얀마의 เมาะตะมะ^th에서 이주하여 마을을 건설한 것으로 여겨진다.^{[8] [9]} 원래 이름은 삼콕(Sam Khok)이었다.^[8] 1815년, 라마 2세가 이 도시를 방문했을 때 시민들은 그에게 많은 수련을 바쳤다. 이에 국왕은 도시 이름을 '연꽃 도시'를 뜻하는 ''빠툼타니''로 개명했다.^[9] 라마 3세 시대 부왕이 이 지역을 방문했을 때 주민들이 연꽃을 들고 환영한 것에서 유래한다.

4. 상징

이 지방의 인장은 두 개의 벼 잎이 고개를 숙인 연꽃을 보여준다. 두 개 모두 이 지방의 풍요를 상징한다. 주 문장은 분홍색 연꽃과 그 위로 굽어 있는 두 개의 벼 이삭을 묘사하여 주의 비옥함을 나타낸다.^[10] 주목은 인도 산호 나무(Erythrina variegata)이고, 주화는 연꽃(Nymphaea lotus)이다.^[10] 주의 수생 동물은 대리석 둑중개(Oxyeleotris marmorata)이다.

5. 행정 구역

빠툼타니주는 7개의 암프(군)로 나뉘며, 그 아래 60개의 땀본(읍)과 529개의 무반(마을)으로 구성되어 있다.

5. 1. 행정 구역 목록

5. 2. 지방 정부

비시정부 지역은 35개의 읍 행정 기구(SAO, )가 관리한다.

6. 교육 및 기술

빠툼타니주는 과학 및 기술 분야의 고등 교육 기관과 연구 기관이 매우 밀집되어 있다. 태국 과학 공원을 비롯한 여러 산업 단지와 연구 시설은 이 지역을 교육 및 기술 중심지로 만들었다. 빠툼타니에는 학술 연구 도시가 있다.

; 산업 단지

• 소프트웨어 파크 태국 (논타부리, 빠툼타니주 남서부에 위치)

6. 1. 교육 기관

6. 2. 연구 기관

• 태국 과학 공원
• 국립 과학 기술 개발청 (NSTDA)
• 국립 유전자 공학 및 생명 공학 센터 (BIOTEC)
• 국립 금속 및 재료 기술 센터 (MTEC)
• 국립 나노 기술 센터 (NANOTEC)
• 국립 전자 및 컴퓨터 기술 센터 (NECTEC)
• 태국 과학 기술 연구소 (TISTR)

6. 3. 산업 단지

• 나와나콘 공업 단지 (5.6km²)
• 반카디 공업 단지 (1.9km²)
• 테크노 타니 (과학 기술부에서 관리하는 "기술 도시")
• 인접한 아유타야 및 논타부리 주에 있는 다수의 산업 단지.

7. 인간 개발 지수 (HAI)

2003년부터 태국 유엔 개발 계획(UNDP)은 8가지 주요 인간 개발 분야를 포괄하는 복합 지수인 인간 개발 지수(HAI)를 사용하여 하위 국가 수준의 인간 개발 진척 상황을 추적해 왔다. 2017년부터는 국가 경제 사회 개발 위원회(NESDB)가 이 임무를 맡고 있다.^[4] 빠툼타니주는 2022년 인간 개발 지수(HAI) 값이 0.6589로 "다소 높음"이며, 순위에서 15위를 차지한다.

참조

_[1] 간행물 Advancing Human Development through the ASEAN Community, Thailand Human Development Report 2014, table 0:Basic Data http://hdr.undp.org/[...] United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Thailand 2016-01-17
_[2] 웹사이트 สถิติทางการทะเบียน https://www.bora.dop[...] Department of Provincial Administration (DOPA) 2020-09-22
_[3] 학술지 "''Gross Regional and Provincial Product, 2019 Edition''" https://www.nesdc.go[...] Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC) 2020-01-22
_[4] 웹사이트 ข้อมูลสถิติดัชนีความก้าวหน้าของคน ปี 2565 (PDF) https://www.nesdc.go[...] 2024-03-12
_[5] 웹사이트 Population Statistics 2008 http://www.dopa.go.t[...] Department of Provincial Administration 2010-06-28
_[6] 웹사이트 Dream World https://chiengraknoi[...]
_[7] 웹사이트 ตารางที่ 2 พี้นที่ป่าไม้ แยกรายจังหวัด พ.ศ.2562 https://www.forest.g[...] 2021-04-06
_[8] 서적 Our Wars With the Burmese White Lotus Co. Ltd. 2001
_[9] 웹사이트 Pathum Thani http://www.tourismth[...] Tourism Authority of Thailand 2015-01-03
_[10] 웹사이트 มาดูกัน..ดอกไม้ประจำจังหวัดต่าง ๆ ของประเทศไทย https://hilight.kapo[...] 2024-12-04
_[11] 학술지 ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลเมืองรังสิต อำเภอธัญบุรี จังหวัดปทุมธานี เป็นเ ทศบาลนครรังสิต พ.ศ.๒๕๕๔ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-10-31
_[12] 학술지 พระราชฤษฎีกา จัดตั้งเทศบาลเมืองท่าโขลง พ.ศ.๒๕๔๔ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-12-12
_[13] 학술지 ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลตำบลบึงยี่โถ อำเภดธัญบุรี จังหวัดปทุมธาบี เป็นเทศบาลเมืองบึงยี่โถ พ.ศ.๒๕๕๕ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-12-12
_[14] 웹사이트 ประวัติความเป็นมา http://www.lamsamkae[...] 2020-10-30
_[15] 학술지 ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลตำบลสนั่นรักษ์ อำเภดธัญบุรี จังหวัดปทุมธาบี เป็นเทศบาลเมืองสนั่นรักษ์ พ.ศ.๒๕๔๗ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-12-12
_[16] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-25
_[17] 학술지 ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลตำบลคลองหลวง อำเภดคลองหลวง จังหวัดปทุมธาบี เป็นเทศบาลเมืองคลองหลวง พ.ศ.๒๕๔๘ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-12-12
_[18] 학술지 พระราชกฤษฎีกา จัดตั้งเทศบาลเมืองปทุมธานี จังหวัดปทุมธานี พุทธศักราช ๒๔๗๙ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2020-10-10
_[19] 학술지 พระราชกฤษฎีกาจัดตั้งเทศบลเมืองคูคต พ.ศ.๒๕๓๙ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2019-10-31
_[20] 학술지 ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลตำบลบางกะดี อำเภดเมืองปทุมธานี จังหวัดปทุมธาบี เป็นเทศบาลเมืองบางกะดี http://www.ratchakit[...] 2020-09-25
_[21] 학술지 พระราชกฤษฎีกา เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะของสุขาภิบาลเป็นเทศบาล พ.ศ.๒๕๔๒ http://www.ratchakit[...] 2020-10-10
_[22] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-09
_[23] 웹사이트 ประวัติหน่วยงาน http://www.lakhok.go[...] 2020-10-30
_[24] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-25
_[25] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-17
_[26] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-10-30
_[27] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-25
_[28] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-17
_[29] 웹사이트 Number of local government organizations: Summary elevating local authorities. http://www.dla.go.th[...] Department of Local Administration (DLA) 2020-09-09
_[30] 문서
_[31] 웹사이트 ด้านชุมชน http://www.rangsit.o[...] 2020-10-30
_[32] 웹사이트 กลุ่มอค์กร http://www.lamsamkae[...] 2020-10-30
_[33] 웹사이트 ชุมชน http://www.khlonglua[...] 2020-10-30
_[34] 웹사이트 ข้อมูลชุมชน http://www.khukhot.g[...] 2020-10-30
_[35] 웹사이트 1. สภาพทั่วไป (5.3) http://www.buengyith[...] 2020-10-30
_[36] 웹사이트 ข้อมูลเทศบาล http://www.muangpath[...] 2020-10-30
_[37] 웹사이트 ชุมชน http://www.bangkadi.[...] 2020-10-30