카스모사우루스

3. 특징

카스모사우루스는 중간 크기의 각룡류 공룡이다. 2010년에 그레고리 폴은 ''C. belli''의 몸길이를 4.8m, 몸무게를 2톤으로 추정했고, ''C. russelli''는 몸길이 4.3m에 몸무게 1.5톤으로 추정했다.^[86]

4. 계통 발생

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| ''코아우일라케라톱스''

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| ''안키케라톱스''

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| ''아리노케라톱스''

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| ''오호케라톱스''

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| ''에오트리케라톱스''

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| ''토로사우루스''

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아래의 분기도는 2015년 케일럽 브라운과 도널드 앤더슨의 연구에 기반한 카스모사우루스아과의 분기도이다.^[64][65]

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! 카스모사우루스아과

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{| class="wikitable"

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| 모조케라톱스

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| 아구야케라톱스

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! 트리케라톱스족

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| 레가리케라톱스

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| 에오트리케라톱스

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| 오조케라톱스

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| 티타노케라톱스

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| 네도케라톱스

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5. 고생물학

참조

_[1] 서적 Dinosaur Provincial Park: A Spectacular Ecosystem Revealed Indiana University Press
_[2] 간행물 New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)
_[3] 학술지 A redescription of the ankylosaurid dinosaur Dyoplosaurus acutosquameus Parks, 1924 (Ornithischia: Ankylosauria) and a revision of the genus
_[4] 간행물 On the forelimb of a carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, and a new genus of Ceratopsia from the same horizon, with remarks on the integument of some Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaurs
_[5] 간행물 On Gryposaurus notabilis, a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Chasmosaurus belli
_[6] 간행물 A new longhorned Belly River ceratopsian
_[7] 서적 The ceratopsian subfamily Chasmosaurinae: sexual dimorphism and systematics Cambridge University Press
_[8] 학술지 Mojoceratops perifania, A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Late Campanian of Western Canada
_[9] 학술지 A Re-Evaluation of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid genus Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Western Canada http://journals.plos[...]
_[10] 서적 A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs
_[11] 학술지 Ceratopsidae from Alberta
_[12] 서적 The science and art of reconstructing the life appearance of dinosaurs and their relatives: a rigorous how-to guide Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
_[13] 서적 An Annotated Checklist of Dinosaur Species by Continent George Olshevsky, Publications Requiring Research
_[14] 학술지 Chasmosaurus mariscalensis, sp. nov., a new ceratopsian dinosaur from Texas
_[15] 학술지 Re-evaluation of Pentaceratops and Chasmosaurus (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae) in the Upper Cretaceous of the Western Interior
_[16] 학술지 A new species of Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Dinosaur Park Formation of southern Alberta
_[17] 학술지 New Horned Dinosaurs from Utah Provide Evidence for Intracontinental Dinosaur Endemism
_[18] 학술지 Temporal range extension and evolution of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid 'Vagaceratops' irvinensis (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta https://journals.lib[...] 2019-08-08
_[19] 학술지 Transitional evolutionary forms in chasmosaurine ceratopsid dinosaurs: evidence from the Campanian of New Mexico 2020-06-05
_[20] 학술지 Revised geochronology, correlation, and dinosaur stratigraphic ranges of the Santonian-Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) formations of the Western Interior of North America 2017-11-22
_[21] 학술지 Systematics of Chasmosaurus - new information from the Peabody Museum skull, and the use of phylogenetic analysis for dinosaur alpha taxonomy https://f1000researc[...]
_[22] 서적 The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs Princeton University Press
_[23] 학술지 A new specimen of Chasmosaurus belli (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae), a revision of the genus, and the utility of postcrania in the taxonomy and systematics of ceratopsid dinosaurs
_[24] 서적 The Age of Dinosaurs Publications International
_[25] 간행물 Integument of Chasmosaurus belli
_[26] 간행물 On Eoceratops canadensis, gen. nov., with remarks on other genera of Cretaceous horned dinosaurs
_[27] 간행물 Horned dinosaur group in the National Museum of Canada
_[28] 웹사이트 Rare baby dinosaur skeleton unearthed in Canada http://www.nbcnews.c[...] 2013-11-25
_[29] 웹사이트 Charting the growth of one of the world's oldest babies: Late Cretaceous Chasmosaurus fills in missing pieces of dinosaur evolution https://www.scienced[...]
_[30] 서적 The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs Princeton University Press
_[31] 서적 The Age of Dinosaurs Publications International
_[32] 간행물 Integument of Chasmosaurus belli
_[33] 간행물 New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)
_[34] 간행물 On the forelimb of a carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, and a new genus of Ceratopsia from the same horizon, with remarks on the integument of some Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaurs
_[35] 간행물 On Gryposaurus notabilis, a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Chasmosaurus belli
_[36] 논문 A new longhorned Belly River ceratopsian
_[37] 논문 The ceratopsian subfamily Chasmosaurinae: sexual dimorphism and systematics Cambridge University Press
_[38] 논문 Mojoceratops perifania, A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Late Campanian of Western Canada
_[39] 논문 A Re-Evaluation of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid genus Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Western Canada http://journals.plos[...]
_[40] 논문 A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs
_[41] 논문 A redescription of the ankylosaurid dinosaur Dyoplosaurus acutosquameus Parks, 1924 (Ornithischia: Ankylosauria) and a revision of the genus
_[42] 논문 Ceratopsidae from Alberta
_[43] 논문 Chasmosaurus mariscalensis, sp. nov., a new ceratopsian dinosaur from Texas
_[44] 논문 Re-evaluation of Pentaceratops and Chasmosaurus (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae) in the Upper Cretaceous of the Western Interior
_[45] 논문 A new species of Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Dinosaur Park Formation of southern Alberta
_[46] 논문 New Horned Dinosaurs from Utah Provide Evidence for Intracontinental Dinosaur Endemism http://www.plosone.o[...]
_[47] 논문 Temporal range extension and evolution of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid ‘Vagaceratops’ irvinensis (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta https://doi.org/10.1[...]
_[48] 서적 The science and art of reconstructing the life appearance of dinosaurs and their relatives: a rigorous how-to guide Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
_[49] 서적 An Annotated Checklist of Dinosaur Species by Continent George Olshevsky, Publications Requiring Research
_[50] 논문 A new specimen of Chasmosaurus belli (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae), a revision of the genus, and the utility of postcrania in the taxonomy and systematics of ceratopsid dinosaurs
_[51] 논문 A redescription of the ankylosaurid dinosaur Dyoplosaurus acutosquameus Parks, 1924 (Ornithischia: Ankylosauria) and a revision of the genus
_[52] 논문 Mojoceratops perifania, A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Late Campanian of Western Canada
_[53] 논문 A Re-Evaluation of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid genus Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Western Canada http://journals.plos[...]
_[54] 논문 New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)
_[55] 논문 Geology and paleontology of the Judith River Beds
_[56] 서적 The Ceratopsia
_[57] 논문 On Eoceratops canadensis, gen. nov., with remarks on other genera of Cretaceous horned dinosaurs
_[58] 논문 Lost in plain sight: rediscovery of William E. Cutler's missing Eoceratops https://www.academia[...] Indiana University Press
_[59] 논문 A new species of Corythosaurus with notes on other Belly River Dinosauria
_[60] 논문 A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs
_[61] 논문 The ceratopsian subfamily Chasmosaurinae: sexual dimorphism and systematics Cambridge University Press
_[62] 논문 Mojoceratops perifania, A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Late Campanian of Western Canada
_[63] 논문 A Re-Evaluation of the chasmosaurine ceratopsid genus Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Dinosaur Park Formation of Western Canada http://journals.plos[...]
_[64] 논문 A new horned dinosaur reveals convergent evolution in cranial ornamentation in ceratopsidae http://www.cell.com/[...]
_[65] 논문 Spiclypeus shipporum gen. et sp. nov., a Boldly Audacious New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Judith River Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Campanian) of Montana, USA
_[66] 논문 Horned dinosaur group in the National Museum of Canada
_[67] 웹사이트 Rare baby dinosaur skeleton unearthed in Canada http://www.nbcnews. [...] 2019-08-22
_[68] 웹사이트 Charting the growth of one of the world's oldest babies: Late Cretaceous Chasmosaurus fills in missing pieces of dinosaur evolution https://www.scienced[...] 2019-08-22
_[69] 서적 Dinosaur Provincial Park: A Spectacular Ecosystem Revealed In: Currie, P.J. & Koppelhus, E.B. (Eds) Indiana University Press
_[70] 서적 The Age of Dinosaurs https://archive.org/[...] Publications International
_[71] 간행물 New genera and species from the Belly River Series (mid-Cretaceous)
_[72] 간행물 On the forelimb of a carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, and a new genus of Ceratopsia from the same horizon, with remarks on the integument of some Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaurs
_[73] 간행물 On Gryposaurus notabilis, a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Chasmosaurus belli
_[74] 간행물 A new longhorned Belly River ceratopsian
_[75] 서적 The ceratopsian subfamily Chasmosaurinae: sexual dimorphism and systematics Cambridge University Press
_[76] 저널 Mojoceratops perifania, A New Chasmosaurine Ceratopsid from the Late Campanian of Western Canada
_[77] 서적 A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs
_[78] 간행물 Ceratopsidae from Alberta
_[79] 간행물 Chasmosaurus mariscalensis, sp. nov., a new ceratopsian dinosaur from Texas
_[80] 저널 Re-evaluation of Pentaceratops and Chasmosaurus (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae) in the Upper Cretaceous of the Western Interior
_[81] 간행물 A new species of Chasmosaurus (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) from the Dinosaur Park Formation of southern Alberta
_[82] 서적 The science and art of reconstructing the life appearance of dinosaurs and their relatives: a rigorous how-to guide Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
_[83] 서적 An Annotated Checklist of Dinosaur Species by Continent George Olshevsky, Publications Requiring Research
_[84] 간행물 A new specimen of Chasmosaurus belli (Ornithischia: Ceratopsidae), a revision of the genus, and the utility of postcrania in the taxonomy and systematics of ceratopsid dinosaur
_[85] 저널 A redescription of the ankylosaurid dinosaur Dyoplosaurus acutosquameus Parks, 1924 (Ornithischia: Ankylosauria) and a revision of the genus
_[86] 서적 The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs Princeton University Press
_[87] 간행물 Integument of Chasmosaurus belli
_[88] 간행물 On Eoceratops canadensis, gen. nov., with remarks on other genera of Cretaceous horned dinosaurs
_[89] 저널 New Horned Dinosaurs from Utah Provide Evidence for Intracontinental Dinosaur Endemism http://www.plosone.o[...]
_[90] 간행물 Horned dinosaur group in the National Museum of Canada
_[91] 웹사이트 http://www.nbcnews.c[...]